GSA Sets 2030 Deadline to End Eyestalk Ablation in Shrimp Farming

In a groundbreaking announcement, the Global Seafood Alliance (GSA) has mandated that all shrimp production facilities certified under its Best Aquaculture Practices (BAP) program will have to cease the controversial practice of eyestalk ablation by the end of 2030. This bold move aims to enhance ethical standards in shrimp farming worldwide.

Understanding Eyestalk Ablation

For nearly four decades, eyestalk ablation has been employed as a method to promote spawning in female broodstock shrimp. This process involves the removal or damage of one or both eyestalks, which are critical as they house glands responsible for regulating reproduction and various biological functions.

However, as awareness of animal welfare issues has increased, so too has the criticism of this method. Many industry experts and animal rights advocates argue that it inflicts undue stress and suffering on the shrimp.

Transitioning to Ethical Practices

In light of these concerns, GSA has dedicated several years to researching and collaborating with academics, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and industry participants to find and test viable, ethical alternatives to eyestalk ablation.

Global Survey and Industry Readiness

In 2024, GSA conducted a comprehensive global survey to gauge shrimp producers’ readiness to eliminate the use of ablation and to identify barriers to this transition. Insights gleaned from this survey, combined with extensive collaborative efforts, have led GSA to believe that the shrimp farming industry can meet the 2030 deadline.

“The years of rigorous due diligence conducted by the GSA team and by our valued external stakeholders give us confidence that BAP-certified shrimp facilities will be able to successfully make the transition to non-ablated shrimp production within five years,” stated GSA CEO Mike Kocsis.

Kocsis emphasized the challenges some producers may face but asserted that the industry must evolve: “It may be a difficult challenge for some producers, but it’s become clear that eyestalk ablation should no longer be considered among the best practices for shrimp aquaculture.”

Impact on the Global Shrimp Industry

This decision is set to have far-reaching ramifications across the globe, impacting approximately 1,900 BAP-certified shrimp farms and 150 hatcheries that collectively produce around 800,000 metric tons of shrimp annually. In addition, over 4,000 aquaculture facilities of varied types currently hold BAP certification.

Conclusion

The GSA’s commitment to phasing out eyestalk ablation marks a significant shift in shrimp aquaculture. As the deadline approaches, the industry is urged to adapt and embrace more humane practices, paving the way for a more sustainable and ethical seafood future.

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